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Omar Yaghi

Transformative Materials Chemistry

Born
9 February 1965
Born in
Amman, Jordan

Why Omar is here

Founding Father of Reticular Chemistry

Their story

Omar Yaghi was born in Amman, Jordan, in 1965 to a family of Palestinian refugees, and moved to the United States at fifteen. He founded the field of reticular chemistry, building metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) and other porous materials that can capture carbon dioxide and pull drinking water from desert air.

His work earned the 2025 Nobel Prize in Chemistry, shared with Richard Robson and Susumu Kitagawa, after the Wolf Prize and many other honours. He taught for many years at the University of California, Berkeley, and in 2026 moved to lead a new research institute at Tsinghua University.

Milestones

The moments that shaped Omar’s path.

  1. Earned his Ph.D. in Chemistry from the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign in 1990.

  2. Became an elected member of the U.S. National Academy of Sciences in 2019.

  3. Received Saudi citizenship in 2021, honoring his contributions to science and his collaborative work in the Kingdom.

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  4. Won numerous prestigious awards, including the Wolf Prize in Chemistry in 2018 and the King Faisal International Prize in Science in 2015.

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  5. Co-founded H2MOF, focusing on the storage and generation of clean energy, showcasing his role as a leader in applying his research to real-world challenges.

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Legacy

What they built, changed and left behind.

  1. Development of Metal-Organic Frameworks (MOFs), a new class of materials with vast applications in clean energy and environmental sustainability.

  2. Invention of Covalent Organic Frameworks (COFs) and Zeolitic Imidazolate Frameworks (ZIFs), expanding the possibilities of molecular architecture.

  3. Pioneering the field of Reticular Chemistry, which involves stitching molecular building blocks into extended structures by strong bonds.

  4. Significant advancements in water harvesting from air, especially in arid environments, providing a potential solution to global water scarcity.

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  5. Contributions to clean energy technologies, including hydrogen and methane storage, carbon dioxide capture, and conversion, through his groundbreaking materials.

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